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AG-ReID.v2: Bridging Aerial and Ground Views for Person Re-identification

Sample Images

Welcome to the official repository for our paper "AG-ReID.v2: Bridging Aerial and Ground Views for Person Re-identification" published in TIFS2023. AG-ReID.v2 is a large-scale, multi-view person re-identification dataset that bridges the gap between aerial and ground perspectives.

Highlights

  • Large-scale: AG-ReID.v2 contains 100,502 images of 1,615 identities, making it one of the largest aerial-ground person ReID datasets.
  • Multi-view: The dataset is captured from three different platforms - UAV, wearable cameras, and CCTV, providing a comprehensive view of the subjects.
  • Attribute-rich: Each identity is annotated with 15 detailed attributes, enabling fine-grained analysis and attribute-based ReID.
  • Challenging: AG-ReID.v2 presents real-world challenges such as occlusion, viewpoint variations, and background clutter.

Download

The AG-ReID.v2 dataset is now available for download:

Download AG-ReID.v2 Dataset

Dataset Overview

AG-ReID.v2 comprises 807 identities for training and 808 for testing. The dataset is annotated with 15 attributes at the identity level. You can find these annotations in the file qut_attribute_v8.mat.

Attributes

Attribute Representation in File Labels
Gender gender male(0), female(1), unknown(2)
Ages age 0-11(0), 12-17(1), 18-24(2), 25-34(3), 35-44(4), 45-54(5), 55-64(6), >65(7), Unknown(8)
Height height Child(0), Short(1), Medium(2), Tall(3), Unknown(4)
Body Volume weight Thin(0), Medium(1), Fat(2), Unknown(3)
Ethnicity ethnic White(0), Black(1), Asian(2), Indian(3), Unknown(4)
Hair Color haircolor Black(0), Brown(1), White(2), Red(3), Gray(4), Occluded(5), Unknown(6)
Hairstyle hairstyle Bald(0), Short(1), Medium(2), Long(3), HorseTail(4), Unknown(5)
Beard beard Yes(0), No(1), Unknown(2)
Moustache moustache Yes(0), No(1), Unknown(2)
Glasses glasses Normal_glasses(0), Sunglasses(1), No(2), Unknown(3)
Head Accessories head Hat(0), Scarf(1), Neckless(2), Occluded(3), Unknown(4)
Upper Body Clothing upper T-shirt(0), Blouse(1), Sweater(2), Coat(3), Bikini(4), Naked(5), Dress(6), Uniform(7), Shirt(8), Suit(9), Hoodie(10), Cardigan(11), Unknown(12)
Lower Body Clothing lower Jeans(0), Leggins(1), Pants(2), Shorts(3), Skirt(4), Bikini(5), Dress(6), Uniform(7), Suit(8), Unknown(9)
Feet feet Sport_shoe(0), Classic_shoe(1), High_heels(2), Boots(3), Sandals(4), Nothing(5), Unknown(6)
Accessories bag Bag(0), Backpack(1), Handbag(2), Rolling_bag(3), Umbrella(4), Sportif_bag(5), Market_bag(6), Nothing(7), Unknown(8)

Note: In the .mat file, the original 15 attributes have been transformed into 88 binary-encoded attributes.

Image Annotations

Image filenames in AG-ReID.v2 follow a specific format that encodes key information: ImageName: P0006T0214A0C0F1831.jpg

  • P0001: (PersonID) unique identity for the main subject in the current video
  • TMMDD0/MMDD1: (Timestamp) timestamp of the video, indicating Month / Date / AM (MMDD0) or PM (MMDD1)
  • A0/1/2: (Altitude) indicates the altitude level - low (0), medium (1), or high (2)
  • C0/2/3: (Camera) indicates the type of camera used - UAV - RGB (0) / Wearable - RGB (2) / CCTV - RGB (3)
  • F2281: (Frame) represents a specific frame from the video

Camera Specifications

Device Brand Model Resolution FPS Altitude
CCTV Bosch N/A 800 x 600 30 ~ 3m
Wearable Vuzix M4000 4K 30 ~ 1.5m
UAV DJI XT2 3840 x 2160 30 ~ 15-45m

Data Collection Area

The dataset was collected in a diverse urban environment:

Distribution of Body Heights

Key Challenges

AG-ReID.v2 presents several real-world challenges for person re-identification algorithms:

  1. Viewpoint Variations: Subjects are captured from multiple viewpoints, including aerial and ground perspectives.
  2. Occlusions: Partial occlusions are common due to objects in the scene or other people.
  3. Background Clutter: Complex and varying backgrounds can confuse ReID models.
  4. Altitude Variations: UAV captures subjects from different altitudes, leading to scale variations.

Comparison with Other ReID Datasets

AG-ReID.v2 stands out among existing person ReID datasets in several aspects:

Attributes Market-1501 DukeMTMC-reID PRAI-1581 UAV-Human AG-ReID.v1 AG-ReID.v2 (ours)
# IDs 1,501 1,404 1,581 1,144 388 1,615
# Images 32,668 36,411 39,461 41,290 21,983 100,502
# Attributes 7 15 15
Backgrounds
Occlusion
Camera Views fixed fixed mobile mobile mixed mixed
Platforms CCTV CCTV UAV UAV Dual Triple
Altitude $<10m$ $<10m$ $20\sim60m$ $2\sim8m$ $15\sim45m$ $15\sim45m$
# UAVs 0 0 2 1 1 1

AG-ReID.v2 leads in the number of identities, images, and platforms compared to other ReID datasets.

Comparative Analysis of Attributes

Attributes Market-1501 DukeMTMC-reID P-DESTRE UAV-Human AG-ReID.v1 AG-ReID.v2 (ours)
Gender
Age
Height
Body Volume
Ethnicity
Hair Color
Hairstyle
Beard
Moustache
Glasses
Head Accessories
Upper Body Clothing
Lower Body Clothing
Feet
Accessories

Citation

If you find AG-ReID.v2 useful in your research, please consider citing our paper:

@ARTICLE{10403853,
  author={Nguyen, Huy and Nguyen, Kien and Sridharan, Sridha and Fookes, Clinton},
  journal={IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security}, 
  title={AG-ReID.v2: Bridging Aerial and Ground Views for Person Re-Identification}, 
  year={2024},
  volume={19},
  number={},
  pages={2896-2908},
  keywords={Cameras;Autonomous aerial vehicles;Image resolution;Computer architecture;Smart glasses;Meters;Drones;Person re-identification;aerial-ground imagery;UAV;CCTV;smart glasses;video surveillance;attribute-guided;three-stream network},
  doi={10.1109/TIFS.2024.3353078}}

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