Solar eclipse of February 15, 2018

A partial solar eclipse occurred at the Moon's descending node of orbit on Thursday, February 15, 2018,[1][2][3] with a magnitude of 0.5991. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A partial solar eclipse occurs in the polar regions of the Earth when the center of the Moon's shadow misses the Earth.

Solar eclipse of February 15, 2018
From Olivos, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Map
Type of eclipse
NaturePartial
Gamma−1.2116
Magnitude0.5991
Maximum eclipse
Coordinates71°00′S 0°36′E / 71°S 0.6°E / -71; 0.6
Times (UTC)
Greatest eclipse20:52:33
References
Saros150 (17 of 71)
Catalog # (SE5000)9547

The eclipse took place before sunset in the Southern Cone of South America.

Images

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Animated path
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Eclipses of 2018

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Metonic

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Tzolkinex

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Half-Saros

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Tritos

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Solar Saros 150

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Inex

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Triad

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Solar eclipses of 2015–2018

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This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.[4]

The partial solar eclipse on July 13, 2018 occurs in the next lunar year eclipse set.

Solar eclipse series sets from 2015 to 2018
Descending node   Ascending node
Saros Map Gamma Saros Map Gamma
120
 
Totality in Longyearbyen, Svalbard
March 20, 2015
 
Total
0.94536 125
 
Solar Dynamics Observatory

September 13, 2015
 
Partial
−1.10039
130
 
Balikpapan, Indonesia
March 9, 2016
 
Total
0.26092 135
 
Annularity in L'Étang-Salé, Réunion
September 1, 2016
 
Annular
−0.33301
140
 
Partial from Buenos Aires, Argentina
February 26, 2017
 
Annular
−0.45780 145
 
Totality in Madras, OR, USA
August 21, 2017
 
Total
0.43671
150
 
Partial in Olivos, Buenos Aires, Argentina
February 15, 2018
 
Partial
−1.21163 155
 
Partial in Huittinen, Finland
August 11, 2018
 
Partial
1.14758

Saros 150

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This eclipse is a part of Saros series 150, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 71 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on August 24, 1729. It contains annular eclipses from April 22, 2126 through June 22, 2829. There are no hybrid or total eclipses in this set. The series ends at member 71 as a partial eclipse on September 29, 2991. Its eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is one exeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.

The longest duration of annularity will be produced by member 45 at 9 minutes, 58 seconds on December 19, 2522. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’s descending node of orbit.[5]

Series members 5–27 occur between 1801 and 2200:
5 6 7
 
October 7, 1801
 
October 19, 1819
 
October 29, 1837
8 9 10
 
November 9, 1855
 
November 20, 1873
 
December 1, 1891
11 12 13
 
December 12, 1909
 
December 24, 1927
 
January 3, 1946
14 15 16
 
January 14, 1964
 
January 25, 1982
 
February 5, 2000
17 18 19
 
February 15, 2018
 
February 27, 2036
 
March 9, 2054
20 21 22
 
March 19, 2072
 
March 31, 2090
 
April 11, 2108
23 24 25
 
April 22, 2126
 
May 3, 2144
 
May 14, 2162
26 27
 
May 24, 2180
 
June 4, 2198

Metonic series

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The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's descending node.

21 eclipse events between July 11, 1953 and July 11, 2029
July 10–11 April 29–30 February 15–16 December 4 September 21–23
116 118 120 122 124
 
July 11, 1953
 
April 30, 1957
 
February 15, 1961
 
December 4, 1964
 
September 22, 1968
126 128 130 132 134
 
July 10, 1972
 
April 29, 1976
 
February 16, 1980
 
December 4, 1983
 
September 23, 1987
136 138 140 142 144
 
July 11, 1991
 
April 29, 1995
 
February 16, 1999
 
December 4, 2002
 
September 22, 2006
146 148 150 152 154
 
July 11, 2010
 
April 29, 2014
 
February 15, 2018
 
December 4, 2021
 
September 21, 2025
156
 
July 11, 2029

References

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  1. ^ Rao, Joe (February 14, 2018). "Partial Solar Eclipse Occurs Thursday at the Bottom of the World". Space.com.
  2. ^ "Partial Solar Eclipse 2018: All You Need To Know About The Celestial Event". NDTV.com.
  3. ^ "This solar eclipse 2018 was seen by NASA from space!". India Today.
  4. ^ van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
  5. ^ "NASA - Catalog of Solar Eclipses of Saros 150". eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.
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