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Astrophysics > Earth and Planetary Astrophysics

arXiv:1806.06099 (astro-ph)
[Submitted on 15 Jun 2018 (v1), last revised 13 Sep 2018 (this version, v3)]

Title:K2-260 b: a hot Jupiter transiting an F star, and K2-261 b: a warm Saturn around a bright G star

Authors:M. C. Johnson, F. Dai, A. B. Justesen, D. Gandolfi, A. P. Hatzes, G. Nowak, M. Endl, W. D. Cochran, D. Hidalgo, N. Watanabe, H. Parviainen, T. Hirano, S. Villanueva Jr., J. Prieto-Arranz, N. Narita, E. Palle, E. W. Guenther, O. Barragán, T. Trifonov, P. Niraula, P. J. MacQueen, J. Cabrera, Sz. Csizmadia, Ph. Eigmüller, S. Grziwa, J. Korth, M. Pätzold, A. M. S. Smith, S. Albrecht, R. Alonso, H. Deeg, A. Erikson, M. Esposito, M. Fridlund, A. Fukui, N. Kusakabe, M. Kuzuhara, J. Livingston, P. Montañes Rodriguez, D. Nespral, C. M. Persson, T. Purismo, S. Raimundo, H. Rauer, I. Ribas, M. Tamura, V. Van Eylen, J. N. Winn
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Abstract:We present the discovery and confirmation of two new transiting giant planets from the Kepler extended mission K2. K2-260 b is a hot Jupiter transiting a $V=12.7$ F6V star in K2 Field 13, with a mass and radius of $M_{\star}=1.39_{-0.06}^{+0.05} M_{\odot}$ and $R_{\star}=1.69 \pm 0.03 R_{\odot}$. The planet has an orbital period of $P=2.627$ days, and a mass and radius of $M_P=1.42^{+0.31}_{-0.32} M_J$ and $R_P=1.552^{+0.048}_{-0.057} R_J$. This is the first K2 hot Jupiter with a detected secondary eclipse in the Kepler bandpass, with a depth of $71 \pm 15$ ppm, which we use to estimate a geometric albedo of $A_g\sim0.2$. We also detected a candidate stellar companion at 0.6" from K2-260; we find that it is very likely physically associated with the system, in which case it would be an M5-6V star at a projected separation of $\sim400$ AU. K2-261 b is a warm Saturn transiting a bright ($V=10.5$) G7IV/V star in K2 Field 14. The host star is a metal-rich ([Fe/H]$=0.36 \pm 0.06$), mildly evolved $1.10_{-0.02}^{+0.01} M_{\odot}$ star with $R_{\star}=1.65 \pm 0.04 R_{\odot}$. Thanks to its location near the main sequence turn-off, we can measure a relatively precise age of $8.8_{-0.3}^{+0.4}$ Gyr. The planet has $P=11.633$ days, $M_P=0.223 \pm 0.031 M_J$, and $R_P=0.850^{+0.026}_{-0.022} R_J$, and its orbit is eccentric ($e=0.39 \pm 0.15$). Its brightness and relatively large transit depth make this one of the best known warm Saturns for follow-up observations to further characterize the planetary system.
Comments: Published in MNRAS. 18 pages, 10 figures
Subjects: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
Cite as: arXiv:1806.06099 [astro-ph.EP]
  (or arXiv:1806.06099v3 [astro-ph.EP] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1806.06099
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite
Journal reference: MNRAS (2018), 481, 596-612
Related DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/sty2238
DOI(s) linking to related resources

Submission history

From: Marshall Johnson [view email]
[v1] Fri, 15 Jun 2018 19:36:14 UTC (1,679 KB)
[v2] Mon, 13 Aug 2018 17:27:51 UTC (1,577 KB)
[v3] Thu, 13 Sep 2018 16:13:44 UTC (1,620 KB)
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