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Computer Science > Computation and Language

arXiv:2603.15405v1 (cs)
[Submitted on 16 Mar 2026]

Title:Fusian: Multi-LoRA Fusion for Fine-Grained Continuous MBTI Personality Control in Large Language Models

Authors:Zehao Chen, Rong Pan
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Abstract:Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities in simulating diverse human behaviors and personalities. However, existing methods for personality control, which include prompt engineering and standard Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT), typically treat personality traits as discrete categories (e.g., "Extroverted" vs. "Introverted"), lacking the ability to precisely control the intensity of a trait on a continuous spectrum. In this paper, we introduce Fusian, a novel framework for fine-grained, continuous personality control in LLMs. Fusian operates in two stages: (1) Trajectory Collection, where we capture the dynamic evolution of personality adoption during SFT by saving a sequence of LoRA adapters, effectively mapping the continuous manifold of a trait; and (2) RL-based Dynamic Fusion, where we train a policy network using Reinforcement Learning to dynamically compute mixing weights for these frozen adapters. By sampling from a Dirichlet distribution parameterized by the policy network, Fusian fuses multiple adapters to align the model's output with a specific numerical target intensity. Experiments on the Qwen3-14B model demonstrate that Fusian achieves high precision in personality control, significantly outperforming baseline methods in aligning with user-specified trait intensities.
Subjects: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
Cite as: arXiv:2603.15405 [cs.CL]
  (or arXiv:2603.15405v1 [cs.CL] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2603.15405
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

Submission history

From: Zehao Chen [view email]
[v1] Mon, 16 Mar 2026 15:17:52 UTC (1,070 KB)
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