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Astrophysics > Earth and Planetary Astrophysics

arXiv:1708.07128 (astro-ph)
[Submitted on 23 Aug 2017 (v1), last revised 13 Sep 2017 (this version, v2)]

Title:K2-114b and K2-115b: Two Transiting Warm Jupiters

Authors:Avi Shporer, George Zhou, Benjamin J. Fulton, Andrew Vanderburg, Nestor Espinoza, Karen Collins, David Ciardi, Daniel Bayliss, James D. Armstrong, Joao Bento, Francois Bouchy, William D. Cochran, Andrew Collier Cameron, Knicole Colon, Ian Crossfield, Diana Dragomir, Andrew W. Howard, Steve B. Howell, Howard Isaacson, John F. Kielkopf, Felipe Murgas, Ramotholo Sefako, Evan Sinukoff, Robert Siverd, Stephane Udry
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Abstract:We report the first results from a search for transiting warm Jupiter exoplanets - gas giant planets receiving stellar irradiation below about $10^8$ erg s$^{-1}$ cm$^{-2}$, equivalent to orbital periods beyond about 10 days around Sun-like stars. We have discovered two transiting warm Jupiter exoplanets initially identified as transiting candidates in ${\it K2}$ photometry. K2-114b has a mass of $1.85^{+0.23}_{-0.22}\ M_J$, a radius of $0.942^{+0.032}_{-0.020}\ R_J$, and an orbital period of 11.4 days. K2-115b has a mass of $0.84^{+0.18}_{-0.20}\ M_J$, a radius of $1.115^{+0.057}_{-0.061}\ R_J$, and an orbital period of 20.3 days. Both planets are among the longest period transiting gas giant planets with a measured mass, and they are orbiting relatively old host stars. Both planets are not inflated as their radii are consistent with theoretical expectations. Their position in the planet radius - stellar irradiation diagram is consistent with the scenario where the radius - irradiation correlation levels off below about 10$^8$ erg s$^{-1}$ cm$^{-2}$, suggesting that for warm Jupiters the stellar irradiation does not play a significant role in determining the planet radius. We also report our identification of another ${\it K2}$ transiting warm Jupiter candidate, EPIC 212504617, as a false positive.
Comments: Accepted to AJ
Subjects: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
Cite as: arXiv:1708.07128 [astro-ph.EP]
  (or arXiv:1708.07128v2 [astro-ph.EP] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1708.07128
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite
Related DOI: https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/aa8bb9
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Submission history

From: Avi Shporer [view email]
[v1] Wed, 23 Aug 2017 18:00:02 UTC (4,733 KB)
[v2] Wed, 13 Sep 2017 03:29:40 UTC (4,734 KB)
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