Kati okyusa Ekirwadde ky’ebola

Kulabula: Owandiiika toyingidde mu sisitemu. Tujjakuwandiika endagiriro eya kompyuta kwosinzidde mu lukalala lw'enkuykakyuka ez'omu lupapula luno.

{{infobox disease
| name           = Ekirwadde kya Ebola
| image          = 7042 lores-Ebola-Zaire-CDC Photo.jpg
| caption        = Ekifananyi ekyakubwa mu 1976 ekya ba naansi ababiri nga bayimiridde mu maaso ga [[Mayinga N'Seka|Mayinga N.]], omulwadde wekirwadde kino; yafa nga wayisse enaku ntono oluvanyuma lwo o’kufuna ekikulukuto kyomusaayi mu mutima gwe.
| DiseasesDB     = 18043
| ICD10          = {{ICD10|A|98|4|a|90}}
| ICD9           = {{ICD9|065.8}}
| MedlinePlus    = 001339
| eMedicineSubj  = med
| eMedicineTopic = 626
| MeshID         = D019142
}}'''Ebola virus disease''' ('''EVD''') oba '''Ebola hemorrhagic fever''' ('''EHF''') bwe bulwadde obuluma abantu nga buleetebwa akawuka ka ebola. Obubonero bweyolekera wakati w'ennaku bbiri ne wiiki ssatu oluvannyuma lw'okulumbibwa akawuka akaleeta obulwadde buno, butandika n'ekifuba ekikalu, [[Myalgia|okulumizibwa mu binywa]], no [['kulumizibwa omutwe]]. Kya bulijjo nti [[okukulukuta kwe nyiindo]], okusesema, n'[[ekiddukano]] bigobelera, awamu n'okukendeeza enkola y' [[ekibumba]] n' [[ensigo]]s. Mu kaseera kano, abantu abamu batandika [[okukulukuta omusaayi]].<ref name="WHO2014">{{cite web|title=Ebola virus disease  Fact sheet N°103|url=http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs103/en/|work=World Health Organization|accessdate=12 April 2014|date=March 2014}}</ref>
Akawuka akaleeta ekilwadde kino osobola okukafuna singa okwatagana n' [[omusaayi]] oba [[amazi agava mu mubiri|amazzi agava mu mumu biri]] gwe kisoro ekirina obulwadde buno (naddala ekima oba [[ebinyira]]).<ref name=WHO2014/> Ekyokutambula kwo bulwadde buno nga buyitta mu mpewo kibadde tekina kakasibwa.<ref name=WHOAir2014>{{cite web|title=2014 Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) outbreak in West Africa|url=http://www.who.int/ith/updates/20140421/en/|website=WHO|accessdate=3 August 2014|date=Apr 21 2014}}</ref> Ebinyira bitebelezebwa okutambuza n'okusaasanya akawuka akaleeta ekirwadde kino . Singa abantu bafuna ekilwadde kino, basobola nabo okukisaasanya. Bakaawonawo abasajja basobola okukitambuza mu [[mazzi gekisajja]] okumara emyeezi ebiri. Okusobola okujanjaba ekilwadde kino, kyebakola, endwadde endala ezifanaganya obubonero nga [[Malaria]], [[cholera]] n'endala ezigwa mu kowe lya [[viral hemorrhagic fever]]s zisooka kujibwaamu. Okukakasa obujanjabi, omusaayi gukeberebwa okunoonya akawuka kano [[antibodies]], ekilwadde [[RNA]], oba akawuka kenyini.<ref name=WHO2014/>

Okubwewala kuzingiramu okukendeeza kunsasana y'ekirwadde okuva ku nkima n'embizzi okutuuka mu bantu. Kino kisoboka okukolebwa okuyitta mu kwekebejja ensolo zino n'okutta ngabwetuziika emibiri jaazo singa zisangibwa nobulwadde buno. Okufumba obulungi e nyama n'okwambala ebizibaawo ngatukwaata kunyama kiyinza okuyamba ko, nga bwebambala ebizibaawo n' o[[kunaaba engalo]] nga twetooloddwa ababtu abalina ekilwadde. Ebimu kummazi n'ebitundu by'omubiri okuva mubantu abakwatiddwa ekirwadde kino bilina okukwatibwa nobwegendereza.<ref name=WHO2014/>

Tewali bujanjabi butuufu obwekilwadde kino; kawefube owokuyamba abantu abakwatiddwa okilwadde azingiramu okubawa [[oral rehydration therapy]] (okunywa mazzi agalimu ekiwomerezze) oba [[intravenous fluids]].<ref name=WHO2014/> Ekirwadde kittira ku sipiidi yawaggulu nnyo [[mortality rate]]: okusingira ddala wakati webitundu ataano n'ekyeenda kukikumi abo abakwatiddwa obulwadde.<ref name=WHO2014/><ref name="Elsevier/Academic Press">{{cite book|author1=C.M. Fauquet|title=Virus taxonomy classification and nomenclature of viruses; 8th report of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses|date=2005|publisher=Elsevier/Academic Press|location=Oxford|isbn=9780080575483|page=648|url=http://books.google.ca/books?id=9Wy7Jgy5RWYC&pg=PA648}}</ref> EVD yasooka kulabibwaako [[Sudan]] ne mu [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. Ekirwadde kisinga kubeera mu bitundu bya [[Sub-Saharan Africa]].<ref name=WHO2014/> Okuva mu 1976 (lwe bwasooka okulabibwaako) okuyita mu 2013, wansi wabantu 1,000 buli mwaaka bebakwatibwa.<ref name=WHO2014/><ref name=MMWRJune2014>{{cite web|title=Ebola Viral Disease Outbreak — West Africa, 2014|url=http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm6325a4.htm?s_cid=mm6325a4_w|website=CDC|accessdate=26 June 2014|date=June 27, 2014}}</ref> Okulumbibwa akwakasinze obunene bwebuliwo kati mu [[2014 West Africa Ebola outbreak]], obukutte [[Guinea]], [[Sierra Leone]], [[Liberia]] kilabika ne [[Nigeria]].<ref name=CDC2014>{{cite web|title=CDC urges all US residents to avoid nonessential travel to Liberia, Guinea, and Sierra Leone because of an unprecedented outbreak of Ebola.|url=http://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/notices/warning/ebola-liberia|website=CDC|accessdate=2 August 2014|date=July 31, 2014}}</ref><ref name=CDCAug2014N>{{cite web|title=Outbreak of Ebola in Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone|url=http://www.cdc.gov/vhf/ebola/outbreaks/guinea/index.html|website=CDC|accessdate=5 August 2014|date=August 4, 2014}}</ref> Okutuuka mu gwomunaana 2014 abakwatiddwa abasoba mu 1600 be ba zuuliddwa.<ref>{{cite web|title=Ebola virus disease update - West Africa|url=http://www.who.int/csr/don/2014_08_04_ebola/en/|website=WHO|accessdate=6 August 2014|date=Aug 4, 2014}}</ref> Kawefube akyaagenda mu maaso ow'okufuna [[vaccine]]; wabula, tewali kati.<ref name=WHO2014/>

==Endagiriro==
{{Reflist|colwidth=25em}}

; Ensibuko
{{Refbegin}}
* {{Cite book |last=Klenk |first=Hans-Dieter |title=Marburg and Ebola Viruses (Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology) |date=January 1999 |publisher=Springer-Verlag Telos |location=Berlin |isbn=978-3-540-64729-4 |ref=CITEREFKlenk1999}}
* {{Cite book |first1=Hans-Dieter |last1=Klenk |first2=Heinz |last2=Feldmann |title=Ebola and Marburg viruses: molecular and cellular biology |url=http://books.google.com/?id=EV_mFgnyPoMC |format=Limited preview |year=2004 |publisher=Horizon Bioscience |location=Wymondham, Norfolk, UK |isbn=978-0-9545232-3-7 |ref=CITEREFKlenkFeldmann2004 }}
* {{Cite book |last=Kuhn |first=Jens H. |title=Filoviruses: A Compendium of 40 Years of Epidemiological, Clinical, and Laboratory Studies. Archives of Virology Supplement, vol. 20 |url=http://books.google.com/?id=LaOue0F9Ns4C |format=Limited preview |year=2008 |publisher=SpringerWienNewYork |location=Vienna |isbn=978-3-211-20670-6 |ref=CITEREFKuhn2008 }}
* {{Cite book |last1=McCormick |first1=Joseph |last2=Fisher-Hoch |first2=Susan |others=Horvitz, Leslie Alan |title=Level 4: Virus Hunters of the CDC |url=http://books.google.com/?id=QEvR3aJX2m0C |format=Limited preview |origyear=1996 |edition=Updated [3rd] |year=1999 |publisher=Barnes & Noble |isbn=978-0-7607-1208-5 |ref=CITEREFMcCormickFisher-Hoch1999 |month=June }}
* {{Cite book |last=Pattyn |first=S. R. |title=Ebola Virus Haemorrhagic Fever |year=1978 |url=http://www.itg.be/ebola/ |format=Full free text |edition=1st |publisher=Elsevier/North-Holland Biomedical Press |location=Amsterdam |isbn=0-444-80060-3 |ref=CITEREFPattyn1978 |access-date=2014-09-04 |archive-date=2010-12-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101211083855/http://www.itg.be/ebola/ |url-status=dead }}
* {{Cite book | last1 = Ryabchikova | first1 = Elena I. | last2 = Price | first2 = Barbara B. | title = Ebola and Marburg Viruses: A View of Infection Using Electron Microscopy | year = 2004 | publisher = Battelle Press | location = Columbus, Ohio | isbn = 978-1-57477-131-2 | ref = CITEREFRyabchikovaPrice2004 }}
{{Refend}}

== Ezenyongeza ==
{{Refbegin}}
* [http://viralzone.expasy.org/all_by_species/207.html ViralZone: Ebola-like viruses] – Virological repository from the [[Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics]]
* [http://www.cdc.gov/vhf/ebola/ CDC: Ebola hemorrhagic fever] – Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Special Pathogens Branch
* [http://www.who.int/csr/disease/ebola/en/ WHO: Ebola haemorrhagic fever] – World Health Organization, Global Alert and Response
* [http://www.viprbrc.org/brc/home.do?decorator=filo Virus Pathogen Database and Analysis Resource (ViPR): Filoviridae]
* [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbe/emdb/searchResults.html/?q=ebola 3D macromolecular structures of the Ebola virus archived in the EM Data Bank (EMDB)]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20140819171607/https://maps.google.com/maps/ms?msa=0&msid=202977755949863934429.0004c658eb30f9c4fb1c0&ie=UTF8&t=h&ll=27.371767,5.273438&spn=110.017392,184.21875&z=2&source=embed&dg=feature Google Map of Ebola Outbreaks]
* [http://www.who.int/csr/bioriskreduction/filovirus_infection_control/en/ WHO recommended infection control measures]
{{Refend}}

[[Category:Essomabusirikituo]]

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