Shortcut Learning in Legal Judgment Prediction: Empirical Evidence from the UK Employment Tribunal.

Marcus Tomalin

Joe Watson Joana Ribeiro de Faria Marcus Tomalin Måns Magnusson Huiyuan Xie Hao Tian Yeung Christine Carter Jonathan Rutherford Felix Steffek Shortcut Learning in Legal Judgment Prediction: Empirical Evidence from the UK Employment Tribunal. 2026 July abs/2607.04261 CoRR https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2607.04261 db/journals/corr/corr2607.html#abs-2607-04261 streams/journals/corr

Shauna Concannon Marcus Tomalin Measuring perceived empathy in dialogue systems. 2233-2247 2024 October 39 AI Soc. 5 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00146-023-01715-z db/journals/ais/ais39.html#ConcannonT24 streams/journals/ais

Jingbiao Mei Jinghong Chen Weizhe Lin Bill Byrne Marcus Tomalin Improving Hateful Meme Detection through Retrieval-Guided Contrastive Learning. 5333-5347 2024 ACL (1) https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2024.acl-long.291 https://aclanthology.org/2024.acl-long.291 https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q131457922 conf/acl/2024-1 db/conf/acl/acl2024-1.html#MeiCLBT24

Marcus Tomalin Rethinking online friction in the information society. 2-15 2023 38 J. Inf. Technol. 1 https://doi.org/10.1177/02683962211067812 db/journals/jitech/jitech38.html#Tomalin23 streams/journals/jitech

Jingbiao Mei Jinghong Chen Weizhe Lin Bill Byrne Marcus Tomalin Improving hateful memes detection via learning hatefulness-aware embedding space through retrieval-guided contrastive learning. 2023 abs/2311.08110 CoRR https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.08110 db/journals/corr/corr2311.html#abs-2311-08110

Marcus Tomalin Bill Byrne Shauna Concannon Danielle Saunders Stefanie Ullmann The practical ethics of bias reduction in machine translation: why domain adaptation is better than data debiasing. 419-433 2021 23 Ethics Inf. Technol. 3 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10676-021-09583-1 https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q115146706 db/journals/ethicsit/ethicsit23.html#TomalinBCSU21

Stefanie Ullmann Marcus Tomalin Quarantining online hate speech: technical and ethical perspectives. 69-80 2020 22 Ethics Inf. Technol. 1 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10676-019-09516-z https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q114689998 db/journals/ethicsit/ethicsit22.html#UllmannT20

Eva Hasler Felix Stahlberg Marcus Tomalin Adrià de Gispert Bill Byrne A Comparison of Neural Models for Word Ordering. 208-212 2017 INLG https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/w17-3531 https://aclanthology.org/W17-3531/ conf/inlg/2017 db/conf/inlg/inlg2017.html#HaslerSTGB17

Eva Hasler Felix Stahlberg Marcus Tomalin Adrià de Gispert Bill Byrne A Comparison of Neural Models for Word Ordering. 2017 abs/1708.01809 CoRR http://arxiv.org/abs/1708.01809 db/journals/corr/corr1708.html#abs-1708-01809

Rasmus Dall Marcus Tomalin Mirjam Wester Synthesising Filled Pauses: Representation and Datamixing. 7-13 2016 SSW https://doi.org/10.21437/SSW.2016-2 conf/ssw/2016 db/conf/ssw/ssw2016.html#DallTW16 Mirjam Wester Matthew P. Aylett Marcus Tomalin Rasmus Dall Artificial personality and disfluency. 3365-3369 2015 INTERSPEECH https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2015-141 conf/interspeech/2015 db/conf/interspeech/interspeech2015.html#WesterATD15 Adrià de Gispert Marcus Tomalin Bill Byrne Word Ordering with Phrase-Based Grammars. 259-268 2014 EACL https://doi.org/10.3115/v1/e14-1028 https://aclanthology.org/E14-1028/ conf/eacl/2014 db/conf/eacl/eacl2014.html#GispertTB14 Rasmus Dall Marcus Tomalin Mirjam Wester William J. Byrne Simon King 0001 Investigating automatic & human filled pause insertion for speech synthesis. 51-55 2014 INTERSPEECH https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2014-11 conf/interspeech/2014 db/conf/interspeech/interspeech2014.html#DallTWBK14

Frank Diehl Mark J. F. Gales Marcus Tomalin Philip C. Woodland Morphological decomposition in Arabic ASR systems. 229-243 2012 26 Comput. Speech Lang. 4 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csl.2011.12.001 db/journals/csl/csl26.html#DiehlGTW12

Junho Park Frank Diehl Mark J. F. Gales Marcus Tomalin Philip C. Woodland The efficient incorporation of MLP features into automatic speech recognition systems. 519-534 2011 25 Comput. Speech Lang. 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csl.2010.07.005 db/journals/csl/csl25.html#ParkDGTW11

Marcus Tomalin Syntactic Structures and Recursive Devices: A Legacy of Imprecision. 297-315 2011 20 J. Log. Lang. Inf. 3 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10849-011-9141-1 db/journals/jolli/jolli20.html#Tomalin11

Frank Diehl Mark John Francis Gales Xunying Liu Marcus Tomalin Philip C. Woodland Word Boundary Modelling and Full Covariance Gaussians for Arabic Speech-to-Text Systems. 777-780 2011 INTERSPEECH conf/interspeech/2011 db/conf/interspeech/interspeech2011.html#DiehlGLTW11 https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2011-176 Marcus Tomalin Frank Diehl Mark J. F. Gales Junho Park Philip C. Woodland Recent improvements to the Cambridge Arabic Speech-to-Text systems. 4382-4385 2010 ICASSP https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2010.5495641 conf/icassp/2010 db/conf/icassp/icassp2010.html#TomalinDGPW10 Junho Park Frank Diehl Mark J. F. Gales Marcus Tomalin Philip C. Woodland Training and adapting MLP features for Arabic speech recognition. 4461-4464 2009 ICASSP https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2009.4960620 https://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2009.4960620 conf/icassp/2009 db/conf/icassp/icassp2009.html#ParkDGTW09 Junho Park Frank Diehl Mark J. F. Gales Marcus Tomalin Philip C. Woodland Efficient generation and use of MLP features for Arabic speech recognition. 236-239 2009 INTERSPEECH https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2009-84 conf/interspeech/2009 db/conf/interspeech/interspeech2009.html#ParkDGTW09 Frank Diehl Mark J. F. Gales Marcus Tomalin Philip C. Woodland Morphological analysis and decomposition for Arabic speech-to-text systems. 2675-2678 2009 INTERSPEECH https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2009-122 conf/interspeech/2009 db/conf/interspeech/interspeech2009.html#DiehlGTW09 Frank Diehl Mark J. F. Gales Marcus Tomalin Philip C. Woodland Phonetic pronunciations for arabic speech-to-text systems. 1573-1576 2008 ICASSP https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2008.4517924 conf/icassp/2008 db/conf/icassp/icassp2008.html#DiehlGTW08 Mark J. F. Gales Frank Diehl Chandra Kant Raut Marcus Tomalin Philip C. Woodland Kai Yu 0004 Development of a phonetic system for large vocabulary Arabic speech recognition. 24-29 2007 ASRU https://doi.org/10.1109/ASRU.2007.4430078 conf/asru/2007 db/conf/asru/asru2007.html#GalesDRTWY07 Xunying Liu William J. Byrne Mark J. F. Gales Adrià de Gispert Marcus Tomalin Philip C. Woodland Kai Yu 0004 Discriminative language model adaptation for Mandarin broadcast speech transcription and translation. 153-158 2007 ASRU https://doi.org/10.1109/ASRU.2007.4430101 conf/asru/2007 db/conf/asru/asru2007.html#LiuBGGTWY07 Marcus Tomalin Mark J. F. Gales X. Andrew Liu Khe Chai Sim Rohit Sinha 0003 Lan Wang Philip C. Woodland Kai Yu 0004 Improving Speech Transcription for Mandarin-English Translation. 97-100 2007 ICASSP (4) https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2007.367172 conf/icassp/2007 db/conf/icassp/icassp2007.html#TomalinGLSSWWY07 Marcus Tomalin Philip C. Woodland Discriminatively Trained Gaussian Mixture Models for Sentence Boundary Detection. 549-552 2006 ICASSP (1) https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2006.1660079 conf/icassp/2006 db/conf/icassp/icassp2006.html#TomalinW06 Yang Liu 0004 Elizabeth Shriberg Andreas Stolcke Barbara Peskin Jeremy Ang Dustin Hillard Mari Ostendorf Marcus Tomalin Philip C. Woodland Mary P. Harper Structural metadata research in the EARS program. 957-960 2005 ICASSP (5) https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2005.1416464 conf/icassp/2005 db/conf/icassp/icassp2005.html#LiuSSPAHOTWH05 Jeremy Ang Matthew P. Aylett William J. ByrneBill Byrne Christine Carter Jinghong Chen Shauna Concannon Rasmus Dall Frank Diehl Joana Ribeiro de Faria Mark J. F. GalesMark John Francis Gales Adrià de Gispert Mary P. Harper Eva Hasler Dustin Hillard Simon King 0001 Weizhe Lin Xunying LiuX. Andrew Liu Yang Liu 0004 Måns Magnusson Jingbiao Mei Mari Ostendorf Junho Park Barbara Peskin Chandra Kant Raut Jonathan Rutherford Danielle Saunders Elizabeth Shriberg Khe Chai Sim Rohit Sinha 0003 Felix Stahlberg Felix Steffek Andreas Stolcke Stefanie Ullmann Lan Wang Joe Watson Mirjam Wester Philip C. Woodland Huiyuan Xie Hao Tian Yeung Kai Yu 0004