--
:api: analyze
:request: AnalyzeRequest
:response: AnalyzeResponse
--

[id="{upid}-{api}"]
=== Analyze API

[id="{upid}-{api}-request"]
==== Analyze Request

An +{request}+ contains the text to analyze, and one of several options to
specify how the analysis should be performed.

The simplest version uses a built-in analyzer:

["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
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include-tagged::{doc-tests-file}[{api}-builtin-request]
---------------------------------------------------
<1> A built-in analyzer
<2> The text to include. Multiple strings are treated as a multi-valued field

You can configure a custom analyzer:
["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
---------------------------------------------------
include-tagged::{doc-tests-file}[{api}-custom-request]
---------------------------------------------------
<1> Configuration for a custom tokenfilter
<2> Configure the tokenizer
<3> Configure char filters
<4> Add a built-in tokenfilter
<5> Add the custom tokenfilter

You can also build a custom normalizer, by including only charfilters and
tokenfilters:
["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
---------------------------------------------------
include-tagged::{doc-tests-file}[{api}-custom-normalizer-request]
---------------------------------------------------

You can analyze text using an analyzer defined in an existing index:
["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
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include-tagged::{doc-tests-file}[{api}-index-request]
---------------------------------------------------
<1> The index containing the mappings
<2> The analyzer defined on this index to use

Or you can use a normalizer:
["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
---------------------------------------------------
include-tagged::{doc-tests-file}[{api}-index-normalizer-request]
---------------------------------------------------
<1> The index containing the mappings
<2> The normalizer defined on this index to use

You can analyze text using the mappings for a particular field in an index:
["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
---------------------------------------------------
include-tagged::{doc-tests-file}[{api}-field-request]
---------------------------------------------------

==== Optional arguments
The following arguments can also optionally be provided:

["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
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include-tagged::{doc-tests-file}[{api}-request-explain]
---------------------------------------------------
<1> Setting `explain` to true will add further details to the response
<2> Setting `attributes` allows you to return only token attributes that you are
interested in

include::../execution.asciidoc[]

[id="{upid}-{api}-response"]
==== Analyze Response

The returned +{response}+ allows you to retrieve details of the analysis as
follows:
["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
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include-tagged::{doc-tests-file}[{api}-response-tokens]
---------------------------------------------------
<1> `AnalyzeToken` holds information about the individual tokens produced by analysis

If `explain` was set to `true`, then information is instead returned from the `detail()`
method:

["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
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include-tagged::{doc-tests-file}[{api}-response-detail]
---------------------------------------------------
<1> `DetailAnalyzeResponse` holds more detailed information about tokens produced by
the various substeps in the analysis chain.