[HTML][HTML] How well do we know the scalar-induced gravitational waves?
Physics Letters B, 2025•Elsevier
Gravitational waves sourced by amplified scalar perturbations are a common prediction
across a wide range of cosmological models. These scalar curvature fluctuations are
inherently nonlinear and typically non-Gaussian. We argue that the effects of non-
Gaussianity may not always be adequately captured by an expansion around a Gaussian
field, expressed through nonlinear parameters such as f NL. As a consequence, the
resulting amplitude of the stochastic gravitational wave background may differ significantly …
across a wide range of cosmological models. These scalar curvature fluctuations are
inherently nonlinear and typically non-Gaussian. We argue that the effects of non-
Gaussianity may not always be adequately captured by an expansion around a Gaussian
field, expressed through nonlinear parameters such as f NL. As a consequence, the
resulting amplitude of the stochastic gravitational wave background may differ significantly …
Abstract
Gravitational waves sourced by amplified scalar perturbations are a common prediction across a wide range of cosmological models. These scalar curvature fluctuations are inherently nonlinear and typically non-Gaussian. We argue that the effects of non-Gaussianity may not always be adequately captured by an expansion around a Gaussian field, expressed through nonlinear parameters such as fNL. As a consequence, the resulting amplitude of the stochastic gravitational wave background may differ significantly from predictions based on the standard quadratic source model routinely used in the literature.
Elsevier