In non-habitual situations, cognitive control aligns actions with both short- and long-term
goals. The capacity for cognitive control is tightly tied to the prefrontal cortex, whose expansion …

The cerebellum is one of the most consistent sites of abnormality in autism spectrum disorder
(ASD) and cerebellar damage is associated with an increased risk of ASD symptoms, …

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by challenges in social communication and
the presence of repetitive behaviors or restricted interests. Notably, males are four times as …

Functional, structural, and cytoarchitectural differences in the cerebellum are consistently
reported in Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD). Despite this, the mechanisms governing …

Neuroanatomical differences in the cerebellum are among the most consistent findings in
autism spectrum disorder (ASD), but little is known about the relationship between cerebellar …

It has been proposed that the cerebellum acquires internal models of mental processes that
enable prediction, allowing for the optimization of behavior. In language, semantic prediction …

Cerebellar abnormalities, particularly in Right Crus I (RCrusI), are consistently reported in
autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Although RCrusI is functionally connected with ASD-…

Purpose This review summarizes what is known about the structural and functional brain
bases of dyslexia. Method We review the current literature on structural and functional brain …

Repeated exposure to a stimulus results in reduced neural response, or repetition suppression,
in brain regions responsible for processing that stimulus. This rapid accommodation to …

Traditionally considered a motor structure, the cerebellum has been shown to play a key
role in several cognitive functions. However, for decades, the cerebellum has been largely …